What is GBS? Unveiling the 15 Mysteries & Surprising Facts of  Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Insight & Analysis

Peru declares health emergency over Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)

Guillain-Barre Syndrome is a  rare and perplexing neurological disorder that affects the peripheral nervous system

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In 2019, there were 150,095 cases of GBS globally, with an age-standardised  point prevalence of 1.9 per 100,000 population

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GBS affects individuals of all ages, genders, and ethnic backgrounds

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The exact cause of GBS remains unknown, making it a challenging condition to diagnose and treat

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GBS typically starts with weakness and tingling sensations in the legs, which can rapidly progress to paralysis

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The syndrome is characterized by ascending muscle weakness, starting from the legs and moving upwards

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Although rare, GBS can result in long-term complications such as muscle weakness, fatigue, and difficulty walking

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Plasmapheresis and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy are commonly used treatments for GBS

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The recovery process from GBS can be slow and vary from weeks to months or even years

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GBS patients often require extensive rehabilitation to regain strength and motor skills

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It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if experiencing symptoms suggestive of GBS, as early intervention can improve outcomes

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GBS is not contagious and cannot be spread from person to person

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Despite its rarity, GBS is one of the leading causes of acute neuromuscular paralysis worldwide

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Research is ongoing to understand the mechanisms behind GBS and develop more effective treatments

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In severe cases, GBS can lead to complete paralysis and affect vital functions like breathing and swallowing

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In severe cases, GBS can lead to complete paralysis and affect vital functions like breathing and swallowing